Historical world map · 500 BC

World map in 500 BC

A snapshot of the ancient world during the age of major Mediterranean and Asian powers. This sourced reconstruction contains 189 mapped geometries. 77 have source labels representing 74 distinct names; 112 have no usable source label.

Open full timeline
Mapped geometries
189
Labeled geometries
77
Distinct labels
74
Data source
Historical Basemaps borders

World map preview and interactive explorer for 500 BC

Historical world map reconstruction showing mapped regions in 500 BC

Static map preview for 500 BC

Load the interactive view only when you want place search, year comparison, point history, or detailed border inspection.

Open full map

Named in the source

Cultures, peoples, and polities mapped in 500 BC

Usable source labels mix archaeological cultures, peoples, broad cultural regions, and early polities. They are reproduced as dataset labels, not converted into modern-country categories.

Distinct named labels
74
Unlabeled geometries
112
  • Achaemenid Empire
  • Adena Culture
  • Ainu
  • Amazon hunter-gatherers
  • Andean hunter-gatherers
  • Arctic marine mammal hunters
  • Australian aboriginal hunter-gatherers
  • Austronesians
  • Avanti
  • Bell-shaped burials culture
  • Blemmyes
  • Boii
  • Brushed Pottery culture
  • Caribbean hunter-gatherers
  • Carthaginian Empire
  • Chavin
  • Chinchoros
  • Chorrera
  • Curonians
  • Desert hunter-gatherers
  • Eastern Masurian culture
  • Eastern North Amercian hunter-gatherers
  • El Paraiso
  • Ethiopian highland farmers
  • Etrurians
  • Finno-Ugric taiga hunter-gatherers
  • Gandhāra
  • Glades Culture
  • Greek city-states
  • Guanches
  • Hindu kingdoms
  • Illyrians
  • Iron Age megalith cultures
  • Kasi
  • Khoiasan
  • Kosala
  • Kuru
  • Late Jomon culture
  • Magadha
  • Maize farmers
  • Malla
  • Manioc farmers
  • Meroe
  • Milograd culture
  • North American Pacifi foraging, hunting and fishing peoples
  • Olmec
  • Paleo-Inuit
  • Paleo-Siberian hunter-gatherers
Show 26 more named labels
  • Pampas cultures
  • Pancala
  • Papuan neolithic farmers
  • Patagonian shellfish and marine mammal hunters
  • Plain bison hunters
  • Plain-Pottery culture
  • Plateau fichers and hunter gatherers
  • Pomeranian culture
  • Proto-Altaic pastoralists
  • Rome
  • Saami
  • Saba
  • Sabini
  • Saharan Pastoral Nomads
  • Sambian-Nothangian culture
  • Samnites
  • Savanna hunter-gatherers
  • Shellfish gatherers
  • Simhala
  • Subarctic forest hunter-gatherers
  • Surasena
  • Tasmanian hunter-gatherers
  • Vatsa
  • West African cereal farmers
  • Western Masurian culture
  • Zhou states

Precision in the source

Not every border deserves the same confidence

Precision is inherited from the dataset when available. It describes how the line was encoded, not the overall certainty of every historical claim inside the polygon.

Approximate border
189

These precision categories cover all mapped geometries. Label coverage is reported separately above, so the two sets of counts should not be added together.

Source, license, and download

Historical boundary snapshots for countries and cultural regions, used through 2010. Coverage: 53 available snapshots from prehistory through 2010

Reuse terms: GPL-3.0 repository license. Check the original project for full attribution and reuse requirements.